Mold Experiments, days 5 and 6

Well, new year, and first case of food poisoning on day one. Well played, /13..

In molding news:
The Scriptarius method (caulk accelerated by acrylic paint) produces a tough, heat-resistant, and detailed mold.. but it’s not reliable. Or especially good at preventing surface damage and imperfections. It also stinks like a mother.
Worse, it causes lead rot: acetic acid is the curing agent and causes lead corrosion. So old models (the kind you most need to cast bits from for, say, repair and mirroring) will be destroyed.
It’s cheap as hell – ~$8 for materials made enough for about 8 mold halves – but I had to throw away every single one of them. Only two halves of two separate molds came out acceptably, even after I ruined an old paintbrush brushing a thin layer onto the master before pouring the structure. The quality of any individual mold half and pour also varied wildly, even though my last four pours were made with identical quantities of identical paint, the same amount of caulk, and nearly identical mix, pour, and cure times – halves ranged from dense, detailed, and opaque to translucent and spotty with almost no rhyme or reason.
I may try again with a thinner master, or try to find a less-viscous form of base RTV, but for now.. the tin-cure won.

My first tin-cure throw took about an hour of carefully prepping the matrix and mold box, and then another half-hour or so of cleaning and checking the first mold half for issues. I used leftover rubber from the first batch as filler on the second and subsequent batches of rubber. The first cast off of it, however, was perfect. Lots of flash, not like I wasn’t expecting that.. but no surface flaws, the mold lines matched perfectly (the hardest part of the prep work), and the cast model actually has sharper detail than the master, which I blame on the superior casting material.
The tin-cure is expensive – $25+ a kilo – which I currently estimate will last me for another 12 mold halves discounting filler. On the other hand, it’s thin enough to work well, even if it is more toxic.

Speaking of which; I’ve been working a bit with Smooth-0n 300 now. It’s amazing how far it goes – 1T made a bulky 28mm model with flash to spare. It’s fragile: bendy and rubberlike as you first pull it from the mold, but subsequently becomes more brittle. If you want to adjust a pose or the like, do it fast. It also helps to run a little wire inside the mold before you cast, especially inside thighs, upper arms, and other fragile bits (although you can also use plastic rod/strip; I used Q-tip shafts [the hollow rubbery soft plastic kind] in my second mold with no adverse effects) to strengthen the parts.
My first cast seems to be holding the primer (standard Krylon flat black spray) well, and I’ll paint her up tomorrow. I’ll mix it in with some of my other stuff in the pics, I think..

Also, more tutorially stuff, hopefully with more pics, to give you a better step-by-step feel for the process.

Mold experiments, day 4

I saw The Hobbit on Saturday. I was extremely disappointed. Further details in another post.

Mold 2, Side 1:
Material: DAP Silicone caulk, catalyzed with Delta Ceramcoat Mediterranean Blue (10 drops), approx. 1/4th cup
Matrix: Van Aken oil-based non-drying clay
Cure time: 12 hours
Size: 2″x3″
Mold frame: 3 legos high

This was the first mold attempt with Van Aken, and also the first using legos as key pieces.
Outcome: Botched application of silicone.Parts of the side, bottom edge, and areas around the master did not receive enough silicone – I didn’t press it down hard or well enough – and the silicone became lumpy and missed areas. Key blocks turned out very nicely, however, and the Van Aken made a good and pliable surface with which to work.
This mold was also slightly shallower than the master required.

Mold 2, side 1 redux:
Material: DAP, catalyzed with 8 drops of Med. Blue, approx 1/3 cup (previous mold too thin)
Matrix: Identical
Cure Time: 14 hours
Size 2″x3″
Frame: 4 legos high

On demold, discovered that the clay had picked up a pretty hefty amount of acetic acid, and had a surface consistency change. Airing it out on the back porch; this gives me concerns about future plastic molding, however, as having that much acetic acid right against the curing surface will likely slow the exchange reaction even with a catalyst – possibly ruining surface detail. Silicone partially rejected the catalyst; pockets and chunks of paint are visible, and the mold is more transparent than normal. Increasing paint amount for next cast.

Mold 2, side 2:
Material: DAP caulk catalyzed with 15 drops (better safe than sorry..) of Med. Blue. I’m also using almost a half-cup for this cast.
Matrix: Mold side 1(bis)
Mold release: Mann ease-release 200
M.R. Application: heavy spray, brief brush over master, second lighter spray
Cure time: intended 11-12 hours.
Frame: flipped previous frame and poured into bottom
Size remains the same. Final mold will be just over 1-3/4″ deep.

My master is vinyl, so I’m worried about possible damage to it from the M.R. We’ll see in a few hours.
Edit: no visible damage to master on demold.
Mold release failed; the mold halves were stuck together, and once again only the differing densities and shear line allowed me to get them apart. Will first try a heavier application and letting it sit longer, before switching release agents.
The silicone also had some foaming and detail loss, as with last time. The key blocks were filled incorrectly, and there were some potentially really nasty flash areas around parts of the master.
This is by far the thickest area/mold I’ve tried to cast: I suspect I may have to build the next mold half in separate sections instead of in one go, further complicating the mold release issue. It also looks like the thicker (viscosity) silicone may be complicating the casting process.

Further testing suspended until after Christmas. Will try a cast to see how buggered Mold 2, Side 2 really is..

Molding experiments, day not-a-day

Experiments suspended for today, after dealing with Christmas shopping and the government all of it.
Picked up a pound of Van Aken modeling clay, which was specifically recommended to me as silicone-resistant, for less than $4.
Also got some professional mold release (Mann Ease-Release 200, which is some toxic-ass shit) for $13.
They don’t have tin-cure 10:1 (only the “oomoo” 1:1, which has slightly worse work life, detail, and mold life – and costs $4 more) at the local Blick. It’s still cheaper than it is from Smooth-On. That’ll have to wait until after Christmas. Total cost to date is about $50 (not counting the legos from my collection I’ve sacrificed to the mold frame gods), so I’m still running pretty cheap.